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January/February 2023 - The Most Resilient Cities

With a mission to inform, empower, celebrate and advocate for British Columbia's current and aspiring business leaders, BCBusiness go behind the headlines and bring readers face to face with the key issues and people driving business in B.C.

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JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2023 BCBUSINESS.CA 45 ISTOCK RECESSION T H I S I S N ' T 2 0 0 8 You'd be forgiven if your mind transports you to 2008 the moment you hear the word "recession." But whatever this predicted downturn technically turns into, its charac- teristics are a lot more reminiscent of an earlier recession, according to Peacock. "You think of [the 2007-08 financial crisis], where central banks were slashing rates to bolster the economy as we went into reces- sion," he recalls. "This is entirely different because of the inflation picture—it makes it more like a 1981- 82 recession, which creates a great deal of uncertainty. Most banking economists expect inf la- tion to moderate and come down in 2023, but it's not a slam dunk. It's far from a slam dunk." T H E L A B O U R M A R K E T S H O R TA G E P R O B A B LY I S N ' T G O I N G AWAY A key difference between the reces- sion of the early 1980s and the situ- ation today is the unemployment rate. Unemployment averaged over 11 percent in B.C. in the '80s. Since the middle of last year, it has hov- ered around 4.5 percent. In fact, B.C. is dealing with the opposite problem right now. "We're in the throes of a labour shortage that is likely going to last several years," says Famulak. E X P E R T S A G R E E —T H E P R O V I N C E ( A N D C O U N T R Y ) W I L L F A C E S O M E C H A L L E N G E S I N 2 0 2 3 . B U T M A N Y F A C T O R S W I L L D E T E R M I N E H O W H A R D B C E R S F E E L T H E P I N C H B y N A T H A N C A D D E L L a n d M I C H A E L M C C U L L O U G H

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