BCBusiness

June 2016 The Commuting Issue

With a mission to inform, empower, celebrate and advocate for British Columbia's current and aspiring business leaders, BCBusiness go behind the headlines and bring readers face to face with the key issues and people driving business in B.C.

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iNsights wEst sUrvEy, March 4 to 10, 2016 JUNE 2016 BCBusiness 41 since, if there are several town centres along one line, people are going both ways at rush hour. That means a road and transit network in the Lower Mainland can serve potentially twice as many people as in a region where the pattern is predominantly suburban-to- downtown. But a more e©cient network alone won't solve the region's congestion woes. According to Geoff Cross, TransLink's director of strategic planning and policy, the average mileage in the region is currently 6,500 kilometres per person a year; the rejected transit plan aimed to bring that number down by a third, to about 4,400 kilometres—a di'erence of 2,100 kilometres per person per year. Making the big improvements to transit that were outlined in the plebiscite was only going to reduce the mileage by about 500. The next 1,600-kilometre reduction would only come from making it more expensive to drive—specižically through mobility pricing. Sophisticated mobility pricing, like the kind Singapore has, charges people based on how much they drive per year, how many bridges they cross and whether they make their trip during high-conges- tion periods. And neither will work alone. Both have to be in place to get the full reduction. For the moment, however, those mechanisms are a long way off. Signižicant improve- ments to transit, even with the boost from the recent federal budget, won't arrive for several years. And mobility pricing, something that the minister in charge of TransLink, Peter Fassbender, has made favour- able sounds about recently, would take at least •ve years to •gure out how to make it work. In the meantime, many experts are pinning their hopes on plans that encourage people to live closer to wherever most of their trips are or that reorganize the usual patterns of neighbour- hoods so that people's "living maps" (where they work, shop and play) can be smaller. H OW YO U WO U LD DESCR I B E YO U R WE E KDAY CO M M UTE very pleasant moderately pleasant moderately annoying very annoying not sure DrivE 23% 39% 29% 7% 2% PUBLiC TransiT 5% 55% 31% 6% 3% BikE 35% 60% 5% 0% 0% waLk 63% 33% 2% 0% 2% BY MODE OF COMMUTE... VERY PLEASANT NOT SURE MODERATELY PLEASANT MODERATELY ANNOYING VERY ANNOYING square kilometres covered by translink service 1,800 ridership (journeys in 2014) 234 million population of the region 2.3 million kilometres of rail 68 (including the expo, millennium and canada lines) plus west coast express with 69 km CIty oF VanCouVer rest oF Metro 3% 3% 27% 40% 28% 13% 5% 9% 32% 41% B.C. 8% 6% 23% 39% 24% W soUrcE: traNsliNk

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